Research Process

Step 1: Conduct Research

• Use the Library Learning Hub databases
• Use OneSearch to find books, peer-reviewed articles, and credible websites.
• Keep track of useful sources and note key ideas.
• Access the Helena College course or subject guide for the topic you are researching.
• Book a time with a librarian at the Library Learning Hub to discuss research questions

Step 2: Evaluate Your Sources

Ask questions to confirm the resource is reliable. If the answer is "no" to any question, set the material aside:

• Is the information up to date?
• Does the information relate to your topic?
• Who is the author? Are they credible or recognized in the field?
• Is the information supported by evidence?
• Is the information biased or objective?

Step 3: Create a Working Thesis Statement

• A thesis is your main argument or claim.
• It should be clear, specific, and debatable.
• Example: “AI tools are transforming healthcare by improving diagnostic accuracy and reducing costs.”
   

Step 4: Outline Your Paper

Build the structure of your paper with:

1. Introduction concept
2. Thesis statement
3. Paragraph headings with source notes
4. Conclusion 

Step 5: Write the First Draft

• Don’t aim for perfection—just get your ideas down.
• Use topic sentences and transitions.
• Support claims with evidence and cite as you go.

Step 6: Prepare Citations

• Follow the required style guide such as APA, or MLA.
• Book a time with a librarian at the Library Learning Hub to discuss citations
• Use citation assistance tools in OneSearch or a specific database
• Include:
  • In-text citations
  • Works Cited or References page

Step 7: Visit a Writing Tutor at the Library Learning Hub

• Book an appointment on the Library Learning Hub website
• Bring your draft and assignment sheet.
• Ask for help with structure, clarity, and grammar.

Step 8: Revise and Edit

• Apply feedback from tutors or peers.
• Check for:
  • Clarity and flow
  • Grammar and spelling
  • Proper citations

Step 9: Finalize and Submit

• Format your paper according to the required style according to assignment instructions.
• Double-check your citations and bibliography.
• Submit it through Canvas or method described by instructor.

Are you required to use Excel, Word, or PowerPoint for a paper or presentation? Do you feel comfortable using these applications?

If not, consider visiting the Microsoft Office website. The site contains a plethora of information on their products including how-to documents,  templates, webcasts, training videos and more.

Our Testing & Education Reference Center database also offers free computer software tutorials on Microsoft Windows 7, Word 2010, Excel 2010, Access 2010, and PowerPoint 2010.  From creating documents and spreadsheets to making presentations and databases, the individual interactive modules that include video will help you with these programs.