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AI Tools: ChatGPT and Large Language Models

Do I need to cite ChatGPT and other AI tools?

Short answer, yes.

The general practice of citation is that you cite anything that comes from somewhere else; anything that isn't your original thought, isn't common knowledge, and/or is a place where you pulled information from.

Where an assignment requires an AI source to be cited, you must reference all the content from tool that you include in your assignment. Failure to reference externally sourced, non-original work can result in scholastic dishonesty. References should provide clear and accurate information for each source and should identify where they have been used in your work.

 

University of Minnesota Libraries. (2023, July 21). ChatGPT and other AI tools. https://libguides.umn.edu/c.php?g=1314591&p=9664664

Cite AI-generated content responsibly

Before you start

Students, please first confirm with your instructor that using ChatGPT or other AI-generated content is acceptable before citing it. Your instructor may also have a specific way they would like you to reference ChatGPT.

Responsible uses

We are still learning how to ethically use and cite generative AI resources. As such, err on the side of transparency if you use one. Here are some ideas for citing generative AI responsibly:

  • Save a transcript of your chat. Make it available to or retrievable by your reader, possibly by including it as an appendix to your work or as an online supplement.
  • Describe the prompt that generated the specific ChatGPT or Bard response.
  • Include the date when the response was generated or date of access. This is important as these tools will update regularly.
  • Acknowledge how you used the tool. You can do this even if you only use generative AI to plan your paper or generate ideas and don't include any of its generated content.

 

Scheelke, A. (2023, July 10). AI, ChatGPT, and the Library. https://libguides.slcc.edu/ChatGPT/InformationLiteracy

APA citations for AI

In April 2023, APA provided guidance for citing responses from ChatGPT or output from another generative AI tool.

Include a description of the prompt when quoting output from a generative AI tool in your paper. Use the author of the AI algorithm - or the company who produced the tool - in both the in-text citation and full reference. It may be worthwhile to include the chat's transcript as an appendix to your project.

Format:

Author. (Date). Name of tool (Version of tool) [Large language model]. URL

Example:

OpenAI. (2023). ChatGPT (Mar 14 version) [Large language model]. https://chat.openai.com/chat

In-Text Citation Example:

(OpenAI, 2023)

 

Scheelke, A. (2023, July 10). AI, ChatGPT, and the Library. https://libguides.slcc.edu/ChatGPT/InformationLiteracy

MLA citations for AI

In March 2023, MLA provided guidance for citing responses from ChatGPT or output from another generative AI tool.

Format:
"Description of chat" prompt. Name of AI tool, version of AI tool, Company, Date of chat, URL.

Example: 

"Examples of harm reduction initiatives" prompt. ChatGPT, 23 Mar. version, OpenAI, 4 Mar. 2023, chat.openai.com/chat.

In-Text Citation Example:

("Examples of harm reduction")

If you create a shareable link to the chat transcript, include that instead of the tool's URL.

MLA also recommends acknowledging when you used the tool in a note or your text as well as verifying any sources or citations the tool supplies.

 

Scheelke, A. (2023, July 10). AI, ChatGPT, and the Library. https://libguides.slcc.edu/ChatGPT/InformationLiteracy